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Inspect Deck, Porch & Outdoor Structures

ExteriorBackyardSeasonalEvery 6 months

Tighten loose fasteners, replace rotting boards, and reseal the surface to keep outdoor living areas safe and weather-resistant.

Supplies You'll Need

Never put your full weight on a board that sounds hollow or feels spongy — hidden rot can give way without warning.
Test railings for stability each time you walk them — a loose railing is a fall hazard.

Walk every board and listen for soft spots, hollow sounds, or excessive bouncing — signs of rot.
Push on every railing and baluster from the side and top to check for wobble or looseness.
Tighten all loose bolts, screws, or lag bolts holding the ledger, joists, and railings together.
Hammer down any raised nails or replace them with deck screws to prevent tripping.
Scrub away mildew or algae with a deck cleaner or oxygen bleach and water solution.
Apply a fresh coat of water-repellent sealer or stain if water stops beading on the wood surface.
Remove and replace any board that is cracked, splintered, or shows advanced rot.

Seal a deck every 2-3 years to prevent splintering, graying, and wood rot.
Use deck-rated stainless steel or coated screws to avoid rust stains on the wood.

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