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Inspect Foundation & Drainage Grading

Look for foundation cracks, pooling water, and grading problems that could lead to water intrusion, mold, or basement flooding.

Supplies You'll Need

• Flashlight
• Tape measure or ruler
• Notepad

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Walk around the full exterior of your home, keeping a few feet away from the wall.
2. Scan the foundation for cracks. Measure and note any horizontal cracks, stair-step cracks in brick, or cracks wider than 1/4 inch.
3. Check for new water stains, efflorescence (white powdery residue), or damp spots on concrete or basement walls.
4. Verify the soil slopes away from the foundation — use a ruler or tape measure if unsure about the grade.
5. Look for soil erosion near downspout exits and check if mulch or sod blocks proper water drainage.
6. If water pools during rain, plan to regrade soil or extend downspout splash blocks before the next storm season.